Department of Civil Engineering

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About Department of Civil Engineering

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Department of Civil Engineering has more than 79 academic staff members

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Dr. Omran Mohamed Saleh Kenshel

عمران كنشيل هو احد اعضاء هيئة التدريس بقسم الهندسة المدنية بكلية الهندسة. يعمل السيد عمران كنشيل بجامعة طرابلس كـاستاذ مساعد منذ 2016 وله العديد من المنشورات العلمية في مجال تخصصه

Publications

Some of publications in Department of Civil Engineering

Impact response of novel layered two stage fibrous composite slabs with different support type

The performance of novel Layered Two Stage Fibrous Composite slabs (LTSFC) was pioneered under falling mass collisions using a combined experimental and numerical study. Such LTSFC slabs consist of three layers with and without the insertion of glass fibre mesh between the layers. LTSFC techniques were used to fabricate the composite slabs with three layers including 3%, 1.5%, and 3% of fibre content for the top, middle, and bottom layers respectively. Sixteen MLPAFC square slabs were cast with only short hooked end fibres and tested under falling mass collisions by amending two parameters namely the type of support (fixed and hinge) and support layout. Two distinct support layouts on two types of support were considered and tested with and without the glass fibre mesh between layers of LTSFC. A glass fibre mesh was introduced between the three layers to block crack growth propagation and absorb additional collision energy. The glass fibre mesh insertion between the layers and the LTSFC production technique were considered as novel modifications. A numerical study using Auto desk Fusion 360 was conducted and compared with experimental results. The numerical results showed fair agreement with the experimental test results. Based on the validated numerical models, collision energy and cracking pattern evolution were studied. The findings indicated that the glass fibre mesh insertion between the layers combined with steel fibres disrupted crack proliferation, thus exhibiting superior engrossed collision energy and postponing crack growth. Additionally, the engrossed collision energy at crack initiation and ultimate crack for the slabs with four sides fixed and hinged support were greater with respect to two opposite sides fixed and hinged support. Numerical values were in reasonable agreement with the experimental values in terms of collision energy and cracking patterns. arabic 13 English 81
Hakim S. Abdelgader(2-2021)
Publisher's website

مكونات المياه الجوفية و مدى ملائمته لأغراض الشرب في منطقة يفرن ليبيا

استهدف البحث جزء من منطقة يفرن لدراسة مدى تأثير المكونات الطبيعية للخزانات الجوفية على نوعية وجودة المياه المستخدمة في أغراض الشرب. ونظراً لمحدودية الدراسات التي تمت على المنطقة، كذلك اعتماد سكان المنطقة بشكل شبه كلي على المياه الجوفية رغم محدوديتها في تلبية المتطلبات المائية لسد الاحتياجات في شتى الأغراض. كل تلك الأسباب جعلتنا نتخذ من منطقة يفرن موضوعاً للدراسة. شملت الدراسة كل الآبار المخصصة للشرب تقريباً في منطقة يفرن والبالغ عددها 23 بئراً موزعة ملكيتها بين القطاع العام والخاص، حيث تمثلت هذه الدراسة بأخذ عينات من مياه الآبار المستهدفة وإجراء التحاليل الكيميائية اللازمة لها (المواد الكيميائية الطبيعية ) والتي لها تأثير على صلاحية المياه للشرب وذلك لمعرفة مدى تأثر المياه بالأوساط المتواجدة فيها وتقييم جودتها من الناحية الكيميائية وذلك بمقارنتها بالمواصفات القياسية الليبية لمياه الشرب،حيث تمثلت الدراسة في معرفة تركيز المواد الصلبة الذائبة والعسر الكلي وبعض الايونات الموجبة والسالبة المتواجدة في المياه الجوفية في منطقة يفرن، ومن ثم مقارنتها بالمواصفة القياسية الليبية، حيث تمثلت النتائج النهائية وجود 18 بئراً مخالف للمواصفة القياسية الليبية لمياه الشرب. حيث تجاوزت فيها تركيز العناصر والمركبات الكيميائية( الايونات الموجبة والسالبة ) الحد الأقصى المسموح به وفق المواصفات القياسية الليبية لمياه الشرب وبناءً على هذه النتائج تم اقتراح احد الحلول المناسبة لمعالجتها
عيادة امحمد ابوعجيلة (2010)
Publisher's website

Structural Assessment of Reinforced Concrete Beams Incorporating Waste Plastic Straws

The behavior of reinforced concrete beams containing fibers made of waste plastic straws (WPSs) under the three point bending test is examined. The e ect of WPS fiber addition on the compressive and split tensile strength is reported. Four concrete mixes were prepared. The control mix PS-0 had a proportion of 1 cement: 1 sand: 2 coarse aggregate and a water cement ratio of 0.4. In the other three mixes PS-0.5, PS-1.5 and PS-3, 0%, 0.5%, 1.5% and 3% of WPS fiber (by volume) was added respectively. The results show that at 0.5% WPS, there is slight increase in compressive strength. However, beyond 0.5% addition, a decrease in compressive strength is observed. The split tensile strength shows a systematic increase with the addition of WPS fibers. The reinforced concrete beams containing WPS fibers show higher ductility as demonstrated by the larger ultimate tensile strain and ductility index (Du/Dy). There is a tendency to have more fine cracks with the presence of WPS fibers. arabic 9 English 76
Hakim S. Abdelgader(10-2020)
Publisher's website

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