إن النشاط الرياضي الخارجي هو احد أجزاء درس التربية البدنية لحقيق أهداف خطة التربية الرياضية بالمدرسة والعمل على الخروج من نطاق المدرسة إلى التعامل مع البيئة المحيطة وذالك عن طريق الاشتراك في المسابقات التي تنظمها إدارة التعليم بين مدارس المنطقة أو أقامة أيام رياضية مع المدرسة والمؤسسات المجاورة بهدف اكتشاف المواهب وصقلها و توجيهها لتكن ذخيرة فعالة يستخدمها في المجال الرياضي للأندية والمنتخبات وتقوم أمانة التعليم من خلال إدارة النشاط المدرسي بوضع خطة عامة لكافة مراحل التعليم الاساسى و المتوسط في النشاط الرياضي لكل مرحلة على حدا في الألعاب المختلفة وتكوين منتخبات بالمناطق و البلديات في الألعاب المختلفة مع باقي المناطق و البلديات الأخرى وهو نشاط تنافسي موجة بين أفراد نفس المرحلة ونفس الجنس ( 11: 156). ومن خلال عمل الدارس مدرساً للتربية البدنية في المؤسسات التعليمية بمدينة المرج وأشرافه المباشر على تنفيذ برامج النشاط الرياضي الخارجي بين المؤسسات التعليمية سواء داخل المنطقة أو على مستوى مدينة المرج لجميع مراحل التعليم أو اشتراكه في وضع التقارير حول سير النشاط الخارجي من مرحلة التعليم الاساسى للمجالس المحلية و بالمناطق داخل مدينة المرج لاحظ أن النشاط الرياضي الخارجي لمرحلة التعليم الاساسى داخل مدينة المرج تقابله العديد من المعوقات الإدارية تحول دون تحقيق أهدافه مما يؤثر بشكل مباشر على حجم الممارسة الفعلية للنشاط الرياضي الخارجي في معظم مدارس المرحلة بالإضافة إلى قلة مشاركة بعض المدارس في الألعاب الجماعية و الفردية المدرجة بالخطة وانعدام المتابعة الدقيقة و الجدية فقلة ترشيد وتوجيه المتقدمين بمهامهم ،بالإضافة إلى زيادة النفقات المالية وعدم تحديد الاختصاصات والمسئوليات لذا القيام بهذه الدراسة لمعرفة المعوقات الإدارية للنشاط الرياضي الخارجي لمرحلة التعليم الاساسى بمدينة المرج . Abstract The sports activity outside is one of the parts he studied physical education Hakik plan objectives of physical education in school and work to get out of the scope of the school to deal with the surrounding environment and the piece through participation in competitions organized by the Department of Education between the school district or the establishment of sports days with the school and institutions nearby in order to discover talent and refined and directed to not ammunition effectively used in the field of sports clubs and teams, and the Secretariat of Education through the management of school activity develop a general plan for all phases of basic education and the average in physical activity for each stage separately in different games and the formation of teams of regions and municipalities in different games with the rest of areas and other municipalities, a wave of competitive activity between members of the same stage and the same sex (11:156). Through the work of the student as a teacher of physical education in educational institutions in turf and his direct supervision on the implementation of programs of physical activity outside of educational institutions both within the region or at the level of city turf for all levels of education or his involvement in the development of the reports on the progress of activity outside of the basic education for local councils and areas within the city of Prairie Note that physical activity outside of basic education within the city of Prairie offset many of the administrative obstacles preventing the achievement of its objectives, which directly affects the size of the actual practice of sports activity outside in most schools phase in addition to the lack of participation of some of the schools in the group games and individual The plan included a lack of careful follow-up and serious Few rationalizing and directing applicants to their functions, in addition to increased financial expenses and do not specify the terms of reference and responsibilities, so do the study to see administrative obstacles to physical activity outside of basic education in turf.
خالد سعد موسي (2013)

تهدف الدراسة الي التعرف علي أهم المعوقات تولي لمهام المناصب الادارية في المجال الرياضي نتائج الدراسة: أسفرت أهم النتائج .المحور العلمي الاكاديمي هي قلة اقامة دورات صقل للمرأة العاملة في المجال الرياضي.محور المهارات القيادية المهنية هي قلة فاعلية التدريب يقلل من رفع كفاءة المرأة. محور الشخصية هي الظروف العائلية وأثرها في تولي المرأة المناصب الادارية.المحور الاجتماعي هي العادات والتقاليد واختلاف المفاهيم المتعلقة بحقوق المرأة والمساؤاة. المحور الثقافي الرياضي هو ضعف برامج تطوير المرأة في الادارة الرياضية.المحور الديني هي الاعراف والعادات والتقاليد وأثرها في تولي المرأة المناصب القيادية في المجال الرياضي.
أميمة عبد السلام مفتاح المقرحى (2014)

Keeping up with technological development and rapid change that has occurred on all aspects of life, made it necessary for educational institutions to take the means of modern education to achieve its objectives &meet this development. The process of preparing the students properly should be based on scientific grounds, & creating the conditions facilities to help the student to use his energy in a meaningful &constructive. The pupils wealth of the country that do not dry up or finish so it became necessary for us attention & focus to this segment of the community &take advantage of those human resources that qualify to participate actively in the process of building & progress of society , to recognize these energies & abilities of pupils and to achieve maximum growth ,it will undoubtedly point starting in the light of which we can develop curriculums & programs besed on scientific grounds and to ensure the well-organized and good use of it to the fullest extent possible Thus, the competitions of the International Federation of Athletics gives children the opportunity to clarify and impress athletics when it is organized in public places such as recreational centers, shopping centers, and areas indoor sports and therefore it can to promote the sport in ways far perception and unconventional, which helps to make a good impression and a new Athletics has a large number of children Studying physical education is an important in achieving comprehensive growth and balanced for the learner im all aspects of physical cognitive, psychological &social as it is through the acquisition of the learner many physical activities . moreover, these match his tastes & desires and their preparations & abilities . athletics is a part of individual sports and fungal task that can be practiced by all individduals on different levels not only to access to the gaza the tournament but for purposes of health leisure hence, the importance of the various activities run and jump, throwing &walking on the basis of scientific and technical because of their positive impact on the growth of individual and poise, The interest in the comprehensive pupils in the stages of Sunni early basic need must be considered and developed, when has the students motor skills and the components of physical good level, that lead to the upgrading of vital organs to be in the best picture, and is a motor learning at this stage is a complex process very difficult need a lot of effort and especially teaching motor skills essential, which makes it necessary to find a way to learn a special can for the learner to focus on more precise skill and understanding of the final form of it, Objective of the study: Identify programmed playing and its impact on some motor skills and physical components of the athletics students of the basic education stage The most important procedures: 1 - has been selected sample of the study the way of simple random students of age group (12-14 years old) from the stage of basic education, the second part (Benin), and the number was (32) students were divided into (two experimental group and control group), the Folk group of each ( 16) pupils have been identified following physical tests to determine the level of the components of physical fitness for members of the study, "Experimental - control" Measurement skills have been identified for pupils after being photographed all the competition was on display experts to determine the level of performance skills through their performance skills evaluation form The most important results - That play is programmed has had a positive impact in improving some of the components of physical and motor skills for each contest of athletics each specific grade level. - The presence of significant differences between pre and post measurement of the experimental group in all variables of the study and for dimensional measurement Conclusions Through the discussion and the interpretation of the results of this study, the following can be concluded: 1-There are concrete differences between the earlier and the later measurement of the experimental group in all the variables of the study. These differences are in favour of the later measurement playing Programmed and the traditional programme improved some of the physical components and the movement skills of the athletics competitions in the physical education lesson. Recommendations Increasing the number of physical education classes in primary schools (stage 1 and stage 2) so that they are 3 to 4 rations in a week. 4-The continuous inspection by specialists and provision of some alternative tools to be used as part of the programmed games as a teaching aid will simulate the nature of the skill that is being learnt and that is outlined in the curriculum. arabic 18 English 117
Mohamed Ali Mohamed Abdalrahim(3-2021)